White Clay (Kaolin) for Cosmetic Applications
White clay, also known as kaolin, is a naturally occurring fine mineral powder derived from kaolinite. It is widely used in cosmetic and dermatological formulations due to its gentle action, high purity, and skin-soothing properties.
Kaolin works as a natural absorbent, helping to remove excess sebum, dirt, and impurities without disrupting the skin’s natural moisture barrier. It is suitable for all skin types, including sensitive and baby skin, and blends well with botanical extracts, peptides, emulsifiers, and essential oils.
Common Applications
Kaolin is a multifunctional ingredient used in natural and organic cosmetics. It is included in:
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facial and body masks
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purifying scrubs and pastes
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oil-controlling creams and gels
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dry shampoos and powder deodorants
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baby care and intimate care products
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mineral-based decorative cosmetics
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post-depilation and soothing formulas
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scalp masks and rinse-off cleansers
Benefits in Formulations
White clay delivers gentle cleansing and mild exfoliation. It balances sebum production, brightens skin tone, improves microcirculation, and supports detoxification.
In emulsions, kaolin enhances consistency and texture without the need for synthetic thickeners. It stabilizes formulations and helps deliver active ingredients deeper into the skin.
Kaolin is ideal for clean-label cosmetic products. It is free from fragrance, preservatives, and allergens, and can be used without heating or emulsification, making it suitable for cold-process recipes.
Sample Recipe: Oil-Control Clay Mask
Ingredients:
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white clay (kaolin) – 10 g
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sage hydrosol – 30 ml
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niacinamide – 1 g
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witch hazel extract (powdered) – 1 g
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Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 – 0.3 g
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emulsifier Olivem 1000 – 1 g
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preservative Dermosoft OMP – 0.5 ml
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lavender essential oil – 2 drops
Instructions:
Mix kaolin with hydrosol until smooth. Add actives and emulsifier. Blend thoroughly. Apply a thin layer to clean skin. Leave on for 10–12 minutes. Rinse with warm water. Use 1–2 times per week.
Summary
White clay is one of the most versatile raw ingredients in modern skincare. Its fine particle size and neutral pH make it safe and effective for a wide range of cosmetic products. It enhances both texture and performance in natural formulations, offering absorbent, mattifying, and soothing effects without harsh impact.
Kaolin is widely used by formulators aiming for simplicity, functionality, and compatibility with skin-friendly additives. It works equally well in rinse-off products and decorative powders, making it an essential mineral base in clean cosmetic development.