Product Description
Sulfanol Surfactant: A Powerful Foaming and Cleaning Agent
Introducing Sulfanol Surfactant, a highly effective anionic surfactant widely recognized for its exceptional foaming and cleaning properties. This versatile ingredient is a staple in numerous cleaning and personal care formulations, offering excellent detergency and emulsification. Manufactured with quality and performance in mind, Sulfanol provides a robust solution for products requiring strong lather and efficient grease removal.
Description and Key Properties
Sulfanol is a type of anionic surfactant, typically belonging to the alkylbenzene sulfonate family. Its chemical structure allows it to effectively lower the surface tension of water, facilitating the removal of dirt and oils.
Key properties:
- Powerful Foaming: Sulfanol generates rich, dense, and stable foam, making it ideal for products where luxurious lather is desired.
- Excellent Detergency: It boasts strong cleaning capabilities, efficiently emulsifying and lifting away grease, dirt, and other impurities from various surfaces.
- Good Wetting Properties: Enhances the ability of water to penetrate and spread over surfaces, improving cleaning efficiency.
- Cost-Effective: Often a more economical choice for formulators seeking high-performance cleaning agents.
- Stability: Exhibits good stability in various pH conditions, allowing for flexible formulation.
Versatile Applications and Usage Areas
Sulfanol Surfactant is a workhorse ingredient with broad applications across cleaning and personal care industries. Its powerful action makes it suitable for products where effective removal of grime and creation of abundant foam are key. (Note: Not for use in candles).
Applications in Personal Care (use with caution and proper formulation due to its strong degreasing properties):
- Shampoos: Used in certain shampoo formulations to create rich lather and effectively cleanse hair, removing oils and product buildup.
- Liquid Soaps & Body Washes: Provides strong cleansing and foaming for hand soaps and body washes, ensuring a thorough clean.
- Bubble Baths: Creates abundant and long-lasting bubbles for an enjoyable bath experience.
- Handmade Soaps: Can be incorporated into handmade soap recipes to boost lathering properties, particularly in formulations with lower inherent lather.
Applications in Household and Industrial Cleaning:
- Dishwashing Liquids: A primary component in manual dishwashing detergents due to its excellent grease-cutting and foaming abilities.
- Laundry Detergents: Used in both powder and liquid laundry detergents for effective stain removal and general fabric cleaning.
- All-Purpose Cleaners: Integrated into multi-surface cleaners for homes and industrial settings, providing strong cleaning power.
- Car Washes: Utilized in car wash solutions for effective dirt and grime removal from vehicle surfaces.
- Degreasers: Its powerful emulsifying properties make it suitable for heavy-duty degreasers.
Important Considerations for Use:
- Concentration: Due to its potent nature, recommended concentrations should be strictly followed to avoid irritation, especially in personal care products. Always refer to specific formulation guidelines.
- Co-surfactants: In personal care applications, Sulfanol is often combined with milder co-surfactants (e.g., amphoteric or nonionic) to reduce potential harshness and improve the overall feel of the product.
- pH Sensitivity: While generally stable, understanding the optimal pH range for your specific Sulfanol product is crucial for formulation success.
Cosmetic Recipe: "Deep Cleanse" Foaming Hand Wash
Create a robust foaming hand wash with excellent cleansing properties using Sulfanol Surfactant. This recipe is designed for effective cleaning while aiming to minimize potential harshness with the addition of a co-surfactant.
Ingredient
|
Percentage (%)
|
Function
|
Phase A (Aqueous Phase)
|
|
|
Distilled Water
|
Up to 100% (approx. 78%)
|
Base of the hand wash
|
Glycerin
|
3%
|
Humectant, helps prevent skin dryness
|
Phase B (Surfactant Phase)
|
|
|
Sulfanol Surfactant
|
10%
|
Primary foaming and cleaning agent
|
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
|
8%
|
Co-surfactant, mildens formula, boosts foam
|
Phase C (Add at cool down)
|
|
|
Sodium Chloride (Salt)
|
1-2% (adjust to thicken)
|
Thickening agent
|
Fragrance Oil (Water-soluble)
|
0.5-1%
|
Provides pleasant scent
|
Preservative (e.g., Liquid Germall Plus)
|
0.8%
|
Protects against microbial growth
|
Citric Acid Solution (20%)
|
QS (as needed)
|
pH adjuster
|
Sodium Hydroxide Solution (10%)
|
QS (as needed)
|
pH adjuster
|
Instructions for Preparation:
- Sanitize: Thoroughly sanitize all your equipment (beakers, stirring rods, dispensing bottles) with isopropyl alcohol and allow them to air dry completely.
- Combine Phase B (Surfactant Phase): In a clean beaker, combine Sulfanol Surfactant and Cocamidopropyl Betaine. Stir gently until well mixed. Avoid creating excessive foam at this stage.
- Add Water (Phase A): Slowly add the distilled water to the surfactant mixture (Phase B) while gently stirring. Continue stirring until all surfactants are fully dispersed and the mixture is homogeneous.
- Add Glycerin (Phase A): Stir in the glycerin until fully incorporated.
- Adjust Consistency (Phase C): Begin adding sodium chloride (salt) gradually, stirring after each small addition. Continue adding until the desired viscosity is reached. Be careful not to over-thicken, as it can become too solid.
- Add Fragrance & Preservative (Phase C): Once the desired consistency is achieved, add the fragrance oil and preservative. Stir gently until evenly distributed.
- Check and Adjust pH: Measure the pH of your hand wash. The ideal pH for hand wash is typically between 5.5 and 6.5. If the pH is too high, add small drops of a 20% citric acid solution, stirring well after each addition, until the desired pH is reached. If the pH is too low, add small drops of a 10% sodium hydroxide solution.
- Bottle: Carefully transfer the finished hand wash into a clean, sterile dispensing bottle.
Recommendations for Application and Use:
- Safety First: When working with raw surfactants like Sulfanol, always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, eye protection).
- pH Adjustment is Key: Ensuring the correct pH for your final product is crucial, especially for skin-contact products, to ensure efficacy and minimize potential irritation.
- Thickening: Salt (sodium chloride) is a common and effective thickener for anionic surfactant systems. Add it slowly and incrementally, as a small amount can significantly change viscosity.
- Foam Control: While Sulfanol is a high foamer, the addition of Cocamidopropyl Betaine helps to create a more luxurious and stable foam while potentially reducing the harshness of Sulfanol alone.
- Storage: Store the finished hand wash in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. The preservative ensures its microbial stability and extends shelf life.
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