Product Description
Sulfanol Surfactant: A Powerful Anionic Agent for Superior Cleaning and Foaming
Discover the robust cleaning and excellent foaming capabilities of Sulfanol Surfactant, a highly effective anionic surfactant. Known for its versatility and strong detergency, Sulfanol is a go-to ingredient for a wide range of cleaning and personal care formulations. This powerful surfactant is designed to deliver superior performance, making it an invaluable component for manufacturers seeking high-quality and efficient cleaning solutions.
Description and Key Features
Sulfanol Surfactant is a primary anionic surfactant, meaning it carries a negative charge in solution, which is crucial for its cleaning action. Its chemical structure allows it to effectively reduce the surface tension of water, enabling it to lift and suspend dirt, oil, and grime. It is well-regarded for its excellent foaming properties and strong detergency, even in hard water conditions.
Key features:
- Potent Detergency: Offers powerful cleaning capabilities, efficiently removing dirt, grease, and other contaminants from various surfaces.
- High Foaming: Produces abundant and stable foam, which is desirable in many cleaning and personal care products for perceived efficacy and a rich user experience.
- Anionic Nature: Its anionic structure ensures effective emulsification and dispersion of oils and dirt.
- Versatility: Can be combined with other surfactants to optimize performance and reduce potential irritation while maintaining cleaning power.
- Cost-Effective: Often a more economical choice for formulations requiring strong surfactant action.
Versatile Applications and Usage Areas
Sulfanol Surfactant is a staple in various industries due to its efficacy and versatility. Its primary use is in products requiring strong cleaning and foaming properties. (Note: Sulfanol is not used in candles).
Applications in Household & Industrial Cleaning:
- Dishwashing Liquids: A core ingredient in hand dishwashing detergents due to its excellent grease-cutting and foaming abilities, even at low concentrations.
- Laundry Detergents: Used in both liquid and powder laundry formulations to effectively remove stains and dirt from fabrics.
- All-Purpose Cleaners: Found in household cleaners designed for various surfaces, offering strong degreasing and cleaning power.
- Floor Cleaners: Effective in formulations for cleaning hard floors, lifting dirt and leaving surfaces sparkling.
- Car Wash Soaps: Provides powerful foam and cleaning for vehicle exteriors, removing road grime and dirt.
- Industrial Cleaners: Utilized in heavy-duty industrial degreasers and cleaners where robust detergency is required.
Applications in Personal Care (with careful formulation):
- Shampoos: Contributes to the rich lather and effective cleansing action of many shampoos, helping to remove oil and product buildup from hair.
- Liquid Hand Soaps: Provides the characteristic foam and cleansing properties in liquid soaps, effectively washing away dirt and germs.
- Shower Gels & Body Washes: Creates a luxurious lather and cleanses the skin, making the showering experience more enjoyable.
- Bubble Baths: Known for its ability to create long-lasting and abundant bubbles in bath products.
Important Considerations for Personal Care Use:
While Sulfanol is highly effective, its strong detergency can be irritating to some skin types, especially in high concentrations. In personal care products, it is often combined with milder co-surfactants (e.g., amphoteric or non-ionic) and emollients to reduce potential irritation, improve gentleness, and enhance the overall feel of the product. Formulators carefully balance efficacy with skin compatibility when using Sulfanol in personal care applications.
Cosmetic Recipe: "Deep Cleanse" Foaming Hand Wash
Create a highly effective, rich-lathering liquid hand wash using Sulfanol Surfactant for superior cleaning power.
Ingredient
|
Percentage (%)
|
Function
|
Phase A (Surfactant Blend)
|
|
|
Sulfanol Surfactant
|
15%
|
Primary anionic surfactant, powerful cleaner, high foam
|
Coco-Betaine (Cocamidopropyl Betaine)
|
10%
|
Amphoteric co-surfactant, foam booster, mildness enhancer
|
Lauryl Glucoside (or Coco Glucoside)
|
5%
|
Non-ionic co-surfactant, gentle cleanser, foam stabilizer
|
Phase B (Aqueous & Additives)
|
|
|
Distilled Water
|
Up to 100% (approx. 66.5%)
|
Base of the hand wash
|
Glycerin
|
2%
|
Humectant, moisturizes skin
|
Sodium Chloride (Salt)
|
0.5%
|
Thickener (adjust as needed for viscosity)
|
Fragrance Oil / Essential Oil Blend
|
0.5%
|
Provides pleasant scent
|
Preservative (e.g., Liquid Germall Plus)
|
0.8%
|
Protects against microbial growth
|
Citric Acid (20% solution)
|
As needed
|
pH adjuster
|
Instructions for Preparation:
- Sanitization: Thoroughly sanitize all your equipment (beakers, stirring rods, hand wash bottles) with isopropyl alcohol and allow them to air dry completely.
- Combine Surfactants (Phase A): In a clean beaker, combine Sulfanol Surfactant, Coco-Betaine, and Lauryl Glucoside. Stir gently to mix them without creating excessive foam.
- Prepare Aqueous Phase (Phase B): In a separate beaker, measure out the distilled water.
- Combine Phases: Slowly add the surfactant blend (Phase A) to the distilled water (Phase B) while stirring very gently. Avoid vigorous stirring, which can create too much foam. Continue stirring until the mixture is homogeneous.
- Add Glycerin & Fragrance: Add the glycerin and your chosen fragrance oil or essential oil blend to the mixture. Stir gently until fully incorporated.
- Adjust Viscosity (Thickening): Slowly add small amounts of sodium chloride (start with 0.5% and add more if needed) while stirring gently. You will notice the mixture thickening. Continue adding until your desired viscosity is reached. Be careful not to add too much salt, as it can cause the surfactants to "break" or separate.
- Adjust pH: Check the pH of the hand wash. For hand washes, an ideal pH range is typically 5.0-6.0. Use a 20% solution of citric acid (add drop by drop, stirring well after each addition) to lower the pH to the desired range.
- Add Preservative: Once the pH is adjusted, add your chosen preservative. Stir thoroughly for at least 1-2 minutes to ensure it is fully incorporated.
- Defoam (Optional): If there is too much foam, let the mixture sit undisturbed for several hours (or overnight) to allow the foam to dissipate. Alternatively, gently warm the mixture slightly and then let it cool, or spray the surface with isopropyl alcohol.
- Bottle: Carefully transfer the finished hand wash into clean, sterile pump bottles.
Recommendations for Application and Use:
- Surfactant Balance: The combination of Sulfanol with milder co-surfactants (Coco-Betaine, Lauryl Glucoside) helps to maintain strong cleaning power while improving the gentleness of the final product.
- Viscosity Adjustment: The amount of sodium chloride needed for thickening can vary based on the specific surfactant grades used. Add it gradually.
- pH Importance: Maintaining the recommended pH of 5.0-6.0 is crucial for skin compatibility and preservative efficacy.
- Preservation: A broad-spectrum preservative is essential for any water-containing product to prevent microbial growth and ensure product safety and shelf life.
- Storage: Store the finished hand wash in a cool, dark place, away from direct sunlight.
- For Hand Washing: Apply a small amount to wet hands, lather thoroughly, and rinse well.
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